ZHEJIANG DEXIANG SPECIAL FABRIC & CLOTHING CO., LTD.
ZHEJIANG DEXIANG SPECIAL FABRIC & CLOTHING CO., LTD.

ARC FLASH RISK ASSESSMENTS: CHOOSING PPE BY JOB HAZARD

Table of Content [Hide]

    Selecting the right arc flash PPE isn’t guesswork—it’s a science based on careful risk assessment. Safety managers must match protective clothing to the energy level of the task at hand to ensure compliance, comfort, and real-world protection.


    WHY RISK ASSESSMENT MATTERS

    An arc flash risk assessment identifies potential electrical hazards, estimates incident energy levels, and determines the minimum PPE required.

    Standards such as NFPA 70E and IEC 61482-1-1 provide methods to calculate this risk, helping employers prevent injury before it happens.


    CLASSIFYING THE RISK LEVELS (CAT 1–4)

    Arc flash PPE is categorized by Arc Thermal Performance Value (ATPV) or Energy Breakopen Threshold (EBT), expressed in cal/cm².


    Here’s how risk categories align with energy levels:


    Category (CAT)

    Minimum ATPV

    Typical Tasks

    CAT 1

    4 cal/cm²

    Meter reading, small control work

    CAT 2

    8 cal/cm²

    Switching, breaker operation

    CAT 3

    25 cal/cm²

    High-voltage testing, heavy maintenance

    CAT 4

    40+ cal/cm²

    Major substation or utility work


    Choosing PPE by category ensures the garment can handle the worst-case arc event for that job type.


    BEYOND ATPV: OTHER FACTORS TO CONSIDER

    Protection isn’t just about energy rating. Safety managers should also evaluate:

    • Garment design — full coverage with secure closures

    • Fabric type — inherent or treated FR materials

    • Antistatic compliance — especially for petrochemical or refinery work (EN 1149-5)

    • Comfort and breathability — promotes consistent PPE use


    VERIFY LABELS AND COMPLIANCE

    Every arc-rated garment should display:

    • The ATPV or EBT value (cal/cm²)

    • The standard references: EN ISO 11612, EN 1149-5, NFPA 70E, ASTM F1506

    • Category rating (CAT 1–4) and traceable manufacturing info

    If it’s not labeled, it’s not compliant.


    DOMEX SAFETY: ENGINEERED FOR EVERY HAZARD LEVEL

    At DomexSafety.com, we design arc flash coveralls, shirts, and pants that meet EN ISO 11612, EN 1149-5, and NFPA 70E standards across all risk categories.

    From CAT 1 to CAT 4, our garments deliver verified protection, comfort, and durability—so your team is covered for every job hazard.


    References