ZHEJIANG DEXIANG SPECIAL FABRIC & CLOTHING CO., LTD.
ZHEJIANG DEXIANG SPECIAL FABRIC & CLOTHING CO., LTD.

HI-VIS WORKWEAR STANDARDS EXPLAINED: EN ISO 20471 VS AS/NZS 1906.4

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    In low-light or high-risk environments, visibility is just as important as protection. Workers operating near traffic, heavy machinery, or construction zones rely on high-visibility (hi-vis) workwear to stay seen and safe.


    To ensure effectiveness, hi-vis garments must comply with recognized safety standards. Two commonly referenced standards are EN ISO 20471 and AS/NZS 1906.4. While both relate to visibility, they serve different roles in safety systems.


    WHAT IS EN ISO 20471?

    EN ISO 20471 is a European standard that defines the requirements for high-visibility clothing used in occupational environments.

    It specifies:


    • Minimum fluorescent background material

    • Reflective tape performance

    • Garment design and coverage


    The goal is to ensure workers remain visible in daylight, low light, and nighttime conditions.


    WHAT IS AS/NZS 1906.4?

    AS/NZS 1906.4 is an Australian/New Zealand standard focused on the performance of reflective materials used in safety garments.

    It defines:


    • Reflective tape brightness and visibility

    • Retroreflective performance under different light conditions

    • Material durability and testing requirements


    In simple terms:
    EN ISO 20471 = garment standard
    AS/NZS 1906.4 = reflective material standard


    KEY DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE TWO STANDARDS

    Although both standards relate to visibility, their scope is different.


    EN ISO 20471

    • Covers the complete garment

    • Defines visibility classes (Class 1, 2, 3)

    • Focuses on overall worker visibility


    AS/NZS 1906.4

    • Focuses on reflective tape only

    • Defines material performance levels

    • Ensures visibility when light reflects off garments


    These standards are often used together in global projects.


    HI-VIS WORKWEAR CLASS LEVELS (EN ISO 20471)

    EN ISO 20471 divides garments into three classes based on visibility level:


    CLASS 1

    • Lowest visibility level

    • Suitable for low-risk environments


    CLASS 2

    • Medium visibility

    • Common for construction and industrial work


    CLASS 3

    • Highest visibility level

    • Required for high-risk environments such as highways or heavy traffic zones


    Higher classes provide greater visibility and safety.


    WHERE HI-VIS WORKWEAR IS REQUIRED

    High-visibility clothing is widely used across industries where workers must be clearly seen.

    Typical applications include:


    • Road construction and traffic management

    • Rail and transportation sectors

    • Oil & gas sites with vehicle movement

    • Mining and heavy industry

    • Logistics and warehouse operations


    In many environments, hi-vis clothing is combined with flame-resistant and anti-static features for multi-risk protection.


    KEY FEATURES OF HIGH-QUALITY HI-VIS WORKWEAR

    When selecting hi-vis garments, consider:

    • High-quality fluorescent fabric for daytime visibility

    • Durable reflective tape with strong adhesion

    • Proper placement of reflective strips

    • Comfort and breathability for long shifts

    • Compatibility with FR or arc-rated protection if required


    Well-designed garments ensure both visibility and performance.


    CARE AND MAINTENANCE

    To maintain visibility performance:


    • Wash garments according to instructions

    • Avoid harsh chemicals that may damage reflective tape

    • Replace garments if reflective strips fade or peel

    • Store properly to avoid contamination


    Maintaining visibility is essential for long-term safety.


    FINAL THOUGHT

    Both EN ISO 20471 and AS/NZS 1906.4 play important roles in ensuring worker visibility. While one defines garment requirements and the other focuses on reflective materials, together they help create reliable high-visibility workwear.


    Choosing the right hi-vis clothing improves safety, reduces accidents, and supports compliance in demanding work environments.

    References