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Flame-resistant (FR) garments are essential for protecting workers in hazardous environments, but to ensure their longevity and effectiveness, proper care is crucial. One of the best ways to maintain FR clothing is by following the instructions on the care labels. In this blog, we’ll break down how to read FR garment care labels, what information they contain, and why following them is vital for keeping your protective wear in optimal condition.
FR garment care labels contain key information about how to properly clean, maintain, and store your protective clothing. Understanding these details helps preserve the flame-resistant properties of the fabric and ensures continued safety on the job.
Here’s what you’ll typically find on a care label:
Fabric Composition: Indicates the materials used in the garment, such as Nomex, Kevlar, or Proban, which contribute to the garment’s flame resistance.
Washing Instructions: Provides guidelines on water temperature, machine settings, and detergent type to maintain the garment’s protective features.
Drying Instructions: Specifies the correct drying method, such as air drying or tumble drying at low heat.
Ironing Guidelines: Some garments may require low heat when ironing, while others should not be ironed at all.
Maximum Wash Cycles: Many FR garments have a recommended number of wash cycles after which their flame resistance may start to degrade.
In addition to written instructions, care labels often include symbols that provide visual guidance for proper garment care. These symbols are recognized internationally and help standardize the instructions.
Washing Symbol: This symbol shows whether the garment can be machine-washed or needs to be hand-washed, and what temperature is safe for washing.
Bleaching Symbol: Indicates whether bleach can be used. Most FR garments should not be bleached as it can damage the fabric’s integrity.
Drying Symbol: This shows whether the garment should be air-dried or can be tumble dried, and if so, at what heat setting.
Ironing Symbol: Indicates if the garment can be ironed and at what temperature setting.
The flame-resistant properties of FR clothing are not permanent, and improper care can significantly reduce their effectiveness. Here’s why following the care instructions on FR garment labels is crucial:
Maintain Flame Resistance: Using the wrong cleaning methods (e.g., high temperatures or harsh detergents) can damage the fabric, stripping away its flame-resistant treatment and leaving workers vulnerable to electrical and fire hazards.
Extend the Garment’s Lifespan: Proper care increases the durability of FR clothing, ensuring it remains functional and comfortable for as long as possible.
Ensure Worker Safety: When FR garments are properly cared for, they continue to offer the level of protection needed to keep workers safe in hazardous environments.
To ensure that your FR garments stay in top condition, avoid these common mistakes:
Using High Heat: High temperatures in washing machines or dryers can cause shrinkage and damage to the FR treatment. Always use the recommended low heat settings.
Using Harsh Chemicals: Avoid using bleach or strong detergents that can strip the protective coatings from FR fabrics. Stick to FR-approved detergents.
Ignoring Manufacturer’s Guidelines: Each piece of FR clothing may have specific care instructions based on its material and intended use. Always refer to the manufacturer’s guidelines.
FR garments should be cleaned regularly to maintain their effectiveness, but over-washing can also reduce their lifespan. The general recommendation is to wash FR clothing after every use to remove dirt, oils, and other contaminants that can compromise the fabric’s integrity.
What to Do: Follow the care label’s recommendations for wash cycles and laundering frequency.
Why It Matters: Regular cleaning helps maintain both the flame-resistant properties and overall comfort of the garment.
Reading and following the care labels on your FR garments is essential for maintaining their protective qualities and ensuring the safety of workers in hazardous environments. By understanding the symbols and instructions, you can extend the lifespan of your flame-resistant clothing, prevent damage, and ensure your gear performs as intended.
At Domex Safety, we offer a wide range of high-quality FR garments designed for safety, durability, and comfort. Explore our collection today to ensure your workforce is equipped with the best PPE for long-lasting protection.
